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Interactive Grammar: The Imperative

Learn how to form and use imperative sentences to give instructions, commands, directions, and advice in English.

Grammar Explanation · Authentic Examples · Practice Exercises

Lesson progressNot started
Duration
~64 min
Exercises
43
Level
Beginner

Overview

Learn how to form and use imperative sentences to give instructions, commands, directions, and advice in English.

Forming imperatives

  • positiveOpen the window. / Be careful.
  • negativeDon't touch that. / Don't be late.
  • politePlease sit down. / Please wait here.
  • formalDo not use your phone in this area.

Uses of imperatives

  • Instructions: Turn left. Take two tablets daily.
  • Commands: Stop! Sit down!
  • Advice: Try the new restaurant. Get some rest.
  • Warnings: Watch out! Don't run near the pool.

Common Mistakes

  • Opens the window. → ✅ Open the window.
  • Don't to talk. → ✅ Don't talk. (no 'to')
  • Please to sit down. → ✅ Please sit down.

When to use

Instructions

Add the flour and mix well.

Signs & notices

Do not park here.

Medical advice

Take one tablet twice a day.

Sports coaching

Keep your arms straight. Breathe!

Multiple Choice

Choose the correct imperative form

Multiple Choice15 questions
1Which sentence is an imperative?
2To form a negative imperative, use .
3' your homework before going out.' Complete the sentence.
4Imperatives use the form of the verb.
5The understood subject of an imperative is .
6Which is a polite imperative?
7Which is NOT an imperative?
8' the window — it is cold.' Choose correctly.
9'Do run in the corridor.' Complete correctly.
10Which is a positive imperative?
11Imperatives can be used for .
12'Please here.' Which form is correct?
13Which sign uses an imperative correctly?
14Which is a correct negative imperative?
15' two tablets three times a day.' (instructions)

Fill in the Blanks

Complete each imperative sentence with the correct verb form

Fill in the Blanks10 questions
1(Open/Opens/Opening)the window — it is hot in here.
2(Don't/Doesn't/Not)forget your umbrella.
3Please(sit/sits/sitting)down and make yourself comfortable.
4(Turn/Turns/Turning)left at the traffic lights.
5(Be/Are/Is)quiet in the library.
6(Don't/Doesn't/Not)be late for the interview.
7Please(call/calls/called)me when you arrive.
8(Take/Takes/Taking)two tablets twice a day.
9(Don't/Not/No)leave your bags unattended.
10Please(wait/waits/waiting)here — I will be back shortly.

Transform the Sentences

Rewrite as an imperative as instructed

Transform8 questions

1You should close the door. → Use imperative

2You should not touch the painting. → Use negative imperative

3Can you help me, please? → Use polite imperative

4You should turn off your phone. → Use imperative

5You should not run near the pool. → Use negative imperative

6You should take a seat. → Use polite imperative

7You should read the instructions carefully. → Use imperative

8You should not speak during the test. → Use negative imperative

Fix the Errors

Find and correct the mistake in each imperative sentence

Error Fix10 questions

1Opens the window, please.

2Don't to talk during the exam.

3Please sits down.

4Not touch the hot surface.

5Turns right at the corner.

6Be not late for the meeting.

7Doesn't forget your keys.

8Please to wait here.

9Closes the door behind you.

10Do not to eat in the classroom.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this lesson on verbs cover?

Learn how to form and use imperative sentences to give instructions, commands, directions, and advice in English.

Which CEFR level is this lesson designed for?

This lesson is designed for Beginner (A1) learners and forms part of the Verbs section on Grammartier.

What is the best approach for studying this grammar topic?

Start with the definition, then study the examples carefully to understand how the pattern works in context. Practise identifying the structure in authentic sentences before producing your own — this recognition-first approach builds a strong foundation for accurate, confident use.