Zero Conditional
Express general truths, scientific facts, and automatic results using if/when + present simple in both clauses.
If Structures
Understand zero, first, second, third, and mixed conditional structures with real-world examples.
This category covers all essential conditionals rules in English grammar — from foundational concepts for beginners to advanced patterns for fluent speakers. Whether you are preparing for an exam, improving your writing, or building a stronger understanding of English structure, these lessons provide clear explanations, real-world examples, and structured practice across all CEFR levels from A1 to C2.
Express general truths, scientific facts, and automatic results using if/when + present simple in both clauses.
Use 'unless' and 'if … not' in conditional sentences to express exceptions, warnings, and negative conditions.
Express real, possible future situations using if + present simple and will + infinitive.
Describe imaginary or unlikely situations using if + past simple and would + infinitive.
Combine if-clauses from different time frames — past conditions with present results.
Explore advanced and inverted uses of the second conditional structure.
Deepen understanding of the third conditional and its hypothetical past uses.
Learn unless, provided that, as long as, supposing, and other conditional forms.
Use inverted conditional structures — were it not, had it not been, should you need — in formal English.
Master complex conditional structures including wish, if only, and imagined past/present scenarios.
Use the full range of conditional patterns including literary, formal, and implicit conditionals.