Overview
Little (without the article) means 'almost none' and is negative in tone — There is little hope suggests near hopelessness. A little means 'some' and is positive or neutral — There is a little hope suggests some optimism. Both are used with uncountable nouns.
Little — Almost None (Negative)
- MeaningLittle = almost no amount — negative or pessimistic
- ExampleThere is little hope of finding him. (bleak)
- UsageUsed with singular uncountable nouns
- FeelingSuggests the quantity is less than needed or expected
A Little — Some (Positive)
- MeaningA little = some amount — positive or sufficient
- ExampleThere is a little hope. (encouraging)
- UsageUsed with singular uncountable nouns
- FeelingSuggests a small but meaningful amount exists
Key Contrast
- ArticleThe article 'a' makes all the difference in tone
- LittleLittle money = almost broke — negative
- A littleA little money = has some — positive
- NoteBoth used with uncountable nouns only (unlike few/a few)
When to use
Little (negative)
There is little evidence to support that claim.
A little (positive)
Could I have a little more time to finish?
Everyday
Add a little salt to the sauce and taste it.
Money
He has little money left after paying the rent.